A,Dooro wakhtiga codsashada ugu habboon
Waxaad dooran kartaa wakhtiga codsashada iyadoo loo eegayo caadooyinka firfircoonida ee cayayaanka, sida cayayaanka aboorka sida duubista caleenta ayaa firfircoon habeenkii, ka hortagga iyo daaweynta cayayaanka noocaas ah waa in la mariyaa fiidkii.
B,Dooro nooca saxda ah ee sunta cayayaanka
Xilliga roobabka, waa in la doortaa ilaalinta, nuugista gudaha, xawaaraha-wax ku oolka leh, iyo caabbinta - wakiilka burushka.
1,Sunta difaaca ah
Kahor infekshanka cudur-sidaha, ku buufi dusha sare ee geedka si aad u ciyaarto saameyn difaac ah.Sida Carbendazim, Thiram, Triadimefon.Captan, iwm
2,Degdeg ah-waxyeelaynta sunta cayayaanka
Cayayaanka degdega ah ee u dhaqma ayaa leh taabasho xoog leh iyo saameyn qiiq ah.Waxay dili kartaa cayayaanka qiyaastii 2 saacadood ka dib maamulka, taas oo si wax ku ool ah uga fogaan karta yaraynta waxtarka sababtoo ah dhaqidda biyaha roobka.Sida Deltamethrin, Malathion, Dimethoate iwm.
3. nuugista gudahasunta cayayaanka
Cayayaanka gudaha ah wuxuu ka geli karaa jirka geedka xididada, afkoda, caleemaha iyo qaybaha kale ee dalagyada wuxuuna u qaadi karaa qaybo kale.Kadib 5 saacadood oo codsi ah, sunta cayayaanka noocan oo kale ah waxaa nuugi kara dalagyada ku dhawaad 80% maaddooyinka firfircoon.Waxay shaqayn doontaa wakhtiga gudaheed, waana mid aad u yar da'da awgeed.
Sida Thiophanate methyl, Difenoconazole, Propiconazole, Metalaxyl, iwm.
4,Sunta-iska caabinta roobka
2-3 saacadood ka dib codsiga, xitaa haddii ay la kulanto rian culus, ma saameynayso saamaynta sunta cayayaanka, sida Chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, Azoxystrobin
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-27-2022